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City of Bellingham Municipal Code


Title 20 LAND USE DEVELOPMENT
Chapter 00 ZONING TABLES

20.00.070 - FAIRHAVEN NEIGHBORHOOD TABLE OF ZONING REGULATIONS

Area
Zoning
Use Qualifier
Density
Special Conditions
Prerequisite Considerations
Special Regulations
1
IndustrialMarineN/AShoreline; design reviewImprovements of Harris Ave. linkage with Old Fairhaven Pkwy. via 10th St.None
1A
IndustrialMarine, planned, mixed; all light industrial uses are al-
lowed as pro-
vided in Sec. 20.36.030 with the exception as noted*. The planned pro-
cess shall apply only to light industrial uses.
N/AFor all light industrial and commercial uses building height shall not exceed 35 ft. above the existing street grades; for all new development the following conditions shall apply "design review" view, signage; no vehicular drive-through facilities shall be allowed; offices and retail sales shall be limited to or related to items produced on site; no minimum setback requirement for development adjacent to Post Point Wastewater Treatment Plant except for that portion adjoining the facility's public pen space area and pedestrian trail abutting 4th St., and then the setback shall be 25 ft.; additional buffering may be required for more intensive industrial uses adjacent to the Wastewater Treatment Plant open space and trail area and along the pedestrian trail abutting 4th St. Signage shall be limited and controlled by the prohibition of billboards (outdoor advertising signs) and roof signs. Flashing or revolving signs shall not be allowed. No sign shall be erected on building walls facing and lying adjacent to public open spaces, pedestrian trails or upland residential uses.Improvement to Harris Ave. to match adjacent arterial street standards on the north. Improve-
ment of west side of 4th St. and improvement of McKenzie Ave. to standards approved by the Public Works Dept. as appropriate for adjacent land use.
*Prohibited uses in Area 1A include: Drive-through eating establishments and other facilities which provide for the ordering, payment or pick-up of goods and/or services for customers staying within motorized vehicles, strip malls, gas stations, automotive repair services and garages, billboards, advertising devices, utility generation and transmission systems, adult entertainment uses, casinos, card rooms and other gambling facilities, and all marine and light industrial conditional uses.
1B
IndustrialMarine, planned, mixed uses*N/AShorelines**; uses; traffic and access; mixed use compatibility; railroad crossing; pedestrian access view; other; design reviewOld Fairhaven Parkway extension*Mixed Uses: Commercial uses compatible with the Fairhaven Business District including but not necessarily limited to hotels, motels, convention center, commercial recreation, restaurants, etc.

**The "Shoreline" special condition applies to both industrial and commercial uses within the jurisdiction of the Shoreline Management Program. All other special conditions apply only to proposed commercial uses.

Other special conditions are:
Use: Uses permitted must be marine related within the area subject to the State Shoreline Management Act. Additionally, commercial uses should be destination and tourist types of activities, which will enhance the Fairhaven Business District. Hotels, motels, restaurants, commercial recreation, aquariums and offices (outside of shoreline jurisdiction) are examples of appropriate uses. Because of the historic nature of the area and the anticipated symbiotic relation-
ship with the Fairhaven Business District, period themes should be encouraged.
Traffic and access: Harris Ave. presently provides the major access to the site. The carrying capacity of Harris Ave. needs to be evaluated with each project as well as the signal at 11th and Harris Ave. Improvements may have to be made. With large scale redevelopment of the area, the Valley Pkwy. extension may have to be constructed.
Mixed use compatibility: One of the challenges with mixed-use development is to mitigate impacts, which may arise from different uses. Typically noise, odor, and lighting all pose potential problems which must be addressed. Mitigation measures could include sound attenuators, buffers, or pollution control devices.
Railroad crossing: Vehicular access into the area must cross over existing railroad tracks. Each crossing must be looked at and possibly controlled to ensure safe crossing.
Pedestrian access: Provisions for pedestrians must be made both within the site (along shoreline areas integrated with Marine Park and the commercial areas) and along Harris Ave. to the Fairhaven Business District.
View: Any potential interference with upland residential views from large scale develop-
ment should be evaluated.
Other: Internal access, hydrant dispersal, sewer location and capacity all need to be examined with each project.
2A
CommercialNeighborhood, mixed uses (see Special Regulations)No density restriction for retail or office buildingsDesign review; view; height; parking; prohibition of vehicle drive-through facilities; covenant facilities NW of Mill and 10thNone1. Mixed uses specifically permitted in this area shall include and be limited to apartments, hotels and noncommercial parking lots constructed to meet the overall parking demands of the commercial area according to a parking plan approved by the City Council..
2. Warehousing when adjacent to Port of Bellingham properties. Access shall be from the west and the Port owned properties. In no case shall warehouse traffic be allowed directly on the streets abutting commercial development.

Special development restrictions and options:
1. No use shall be permitted to have facili-
ties which provide for the ordering, payment or pick-up of goods and/or services for customers staying within motorized vehicles.
2. The standard 35 ft. height restriction may be increased to 54 ft. upon specific approval by the City Council. In order to approve an increase in building height, the Council must find that the following criteria are met:
a. Approval is preceded by implementa-
tion of an area-wide District Parking Plan, which demonstrates capacity for the increased parking demand generated by the increase in floor area.
b. The City Council shall find that the proposed structure will not block more than 20% of the view of the water existing at the time of the proposal from any home in adjacent residentially zoned areas to the north and northwest of the commercial core. (For example, if the deck of a home now has a 45 degree view of the near shoreline of Bellingham Bay, a new building over 35 ft. in height could block no more than 9 degrees of this view.)
c. The proposal included the provision for dedication of, or contribution towards needed public amenities within the com-
mercial core in Areas 2A and 2B (as shown on the Amenities Plan Map). Eligible public amenities may include centralized open spaces, public restrooms, street furniture, trails and parks, indoor public spaces, public entry and directional signs, similar amenities, or contribution toward such amenities. The type and amount of ameni-
ties shall be determined on a case-by-
case basis, as recommended by the Parks and Recreation Dept. The more intense the uses over the 35 ft. height limit, the more amenities should be provided.
d. In no case shall the 35 ft. height limitation be exceeded for new construction and additions located north of Mill Ave. between 10th and 12th Sts. or north of Harris Ave. east of 12th St.
2B
CommercialNeighborhood, mixed uses (#1)No density restriction for retail or office buildingsDesign review; view; height; parking; prohibition of vehicle drive-through facilitiesNone1. Mixed uses specifically permitted in this area shall include and be limited to apartments, hotels in existing buildings (buildings existing as of April 1, 1989), and noncommercial parking lots constructed to meet the overall parking demands of the commercial area according to a parking plan approved by the City Council.

Special development restrictions and options:
1. No use shall be permitted to have facilities which provide for the ordering, pay-
ment or pick-up of goods and/or services for customers staying within motorized vehicles.
2. The standard 35 ft. height restriction may be increased to 54 ft. upon specific approval by the City Council. In order to approve an increase in building height, the Council must find that the following criteria are met: See criteria for Area 2A.
2C
PublicParkN/ANoneNoneNone
3
Residential MultiMultiple2,000 sq.ft. per unitSympathetic scale, material, color and proportion to enhance existing historic buildings in Area 2B; viewNoneNone
4
IndustrialLight; prohibited uses*; outdoor advertising**N/AShoreline; design review; height; signage; prohibition of vehicle drive-through facilitiesCompletion of Larrabee buffer; access to Old Fairhaven Pkwy. via 10th and Donovan*No use shall be permitted to have facilities, which provide for the ordering, payment or pick-up of goods and/or services for customers staying within motorized vehicles.

Height of buildings shall be restricted to 40 ft. for commercial uses. There shall be no such height restriction for industrial uses. For purposes of this section, a commercial use shall be defined as a use dealing solely in the direct dispersal of goods and services to the general public. Such uses shall include those listed in the permitted use section of the light industrial district (Sec. 20.36.030); numbers 3 through 6 inclusive.

Signage shall be limited and controlled by the prohibition of billboards (outdoor adver-
tising signs) and roof signs. Flashing or re-
volving signs shall not be allowed. The size and height of signs shall be limited accord-
ing to impact. No sign shall be erected on building walls facing and lying adjacent to residential areas.
5
CommercialPlanned, mixed use; parkingN/AShoreline; design review; limits on signage; prohibition of vehicle drive-through facilitiesImprovement to arterial standards on 10th St. and Donovan to 12thNone
6A
Residential MultiPlanned (Res. 60-84)Single family - 5,000 sq.ft. min. lot size.
Multi - 2,500 sq.ft. per unit
Shoreline; Larrabee Ave. should not be developed for vehicular traffic; design recommendations**Design Recommendations
  • Alley access should be used in place of direct access to Donovan Ave. or Larrabee Ave. Between 4th & 8th Sts., the alley right-of-way should be increased to 30 ft. in width (acquire dedication on the north). It should be improved to two travel lanes (approximately 22 ft. total width) and provide storm drainage. Rather than the present "T" design, the alley should be realigned for a more direct access to 4th St. The improved alley should not be used for parking maneuvering area; landscaped strips along this street, either on the right-of-way or private property, should separate it from parking lots.
  • Building height should be limited to 28 feet.
  • Required yards, excluding those forming the northerly boundary of the Donovan Avenue right-of-way, should be reduced or eliminated due to the buffer on Larrabee and to compensate for dedication of additional alley right-f-way width. It may also be possible for property owners to seek vacation of 10 ft. of the Larrabee Ave. right-of-way as compensation. Berms should be constructed along the northern edge of Donovan Ave. Sufficient space should be available by using part of the wide right-of-way and front yards of properties.
6B
Residential MultiPlanned, mixed (offices allowed)Single family - 5,000 sq.ft. min. lot size.
Multi - 2,500 sq.ft. per unit
Offices - 10,000 sq.ft. max. floor area per building
Shoreline; Larrabee Ave. should not be developed for vehicular traffic; design recommendations* listed here and for Area 6A shall apply*Design Recommendations: Office buildings shall not exceed 10,000 sq. ft. of gross floor area per building. Offices should be designed to be compatible with the resi-
dential character of the neighborhood, and should utilize those exterior finish materials (siding, roofing, etc.) which would be typically utilized in a residential development.

Design recommendations listed in Area 6A should also apply.
7
Residential SingleDetached5,000 sq.ft. min. detached lot sizeShorelineNoneNone
8
CommercialPlannedNo more than 10,000 sq.ft. of floor area per buildingLimited access onto arterials; shoreline; design reviewNoneSee neighborhood plan.
9
Residential MultiMultiple2,000 sq.ft. per unitNoneNoneNone
9A
Residential MultiMultiple, mixed (offices allowed)2,000 sq.ft. per unitDesign reviewNoneNone
9B
Residential
Multi
Multiple, mixed (offices allowed)1,500 sq.ft. per unitDesign review1314 Old Fairhaven Pkwy Concomitant AgreementNone
10
PublicOpen space/parks/
utilities
N/AShorelineNoneNone
11
PublicOpen space/parksN/ANoneNoneNone
12
PublicHousingN/ADesign reviewNoneNone
13
PublicGovernment servicesN/ADesign reviewNoneNone
14
CommercialPlanned; mixed uses; limited light manu-
facturing uses allowed when in conjunction with retailing of same product; parking
N/ADesign features compatible with Old Fairhaven theme; signage (see neighborhood plan); prohibition of vehicle drive-through facilitiesNoneNone
15
PublicParkShoreline; historic and architecturalNoneNone



[Ord. 2005-12-101; Ord. 2004-12-087]

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