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Urban streams education program for youth

Lake Whatcom Watershed

The City of Bellingham has suspended the series of education programs and stewardship lessons for Bellingham elementary school classes. Programs for second through fourth grades are not offered for the 2009-2010 school year.

Second Grade: Fishy Connections

2nd grade classroom photoBy answering the questions "What makes a fish a fish?” and “How do I connect to salmon?” this program offers an introduction to the connections between urban streams, human choices and the riparian ecosystem. During a field trip to the Environmental Learning Center, students work in small groups at stations exploring aquatic adaptations, properties of the aquatic environment, basic needs of fish, and connections between salmon, habitat, and personal choice. Each station emphasizes stewardship actions appropriate to second-grade students.

Third Grade: Changes in the Whatcom Creek Estuary

3rd grade students viewing an aquariumStudents studying the early history of Bellingham visit the Whatcom Creek Estuary and make connections between the estuary of their great-great grandparent’s day and the estuary today. Students use historic photographs and visit sites while exploring how our actions and attitudes change over time. To understand the hidden treasures and interconnections below the tide, students also record observations of local seashore animal interactions in an aquarium. Students learn how they can protect seashore animals and important habitat. Handout: The Estuary Rap poster (PDF).

Fourth Grade: Sharing our Watersheds: Salmon, Streams, Stormwater and You

Fourth-grade students experience a multidisciplinary study of watersheds, salmon, and urban streams. This series of lessons introduces natural systems providing a balanced ecological perspective and promotes informed personal stewardship decisions.

Part 1—In-Class Pre-Trip

4th grade student building a paper modelPublic Works guest teachers visit classrooms to introduce students to systems, watersheds, stormwater and salmon. Students build a paper model to help compare runoff from a “forested” watershed and a “neighborhood” watershed. Students record their observations, comparisons, and explanations as part of their student journal.

Part 2—In-Class Cool Fish Story: Working for Clean Water Video

Cool Fish Story cover
Following the Public Works staff visit, classroom teachers present an award-winning, locally-produced video introducing students to the salmon life cycle, habitat and human choices. Students answer the question, “What is important to a salmon?” Additional activities continue to enhance student understanding of habitat needs, limiting factors, and the value of salmon preparing them for parts 3 and 4.

Part 3—In-Class Pre-Trip Lesson

Students explore why salmon are important to them and learn about two different surfaces that water moves across: pervious and impervious. Students participate in a silent experiment, “Cookies and Catchbasins,” which models a neighborhood with pervious and impervious surfaces and teaches the importance of keeping pollution out of storm drains that lead to salmon habitat in streams and the bay.

Part 4—Field trip to the Environmental Learning Center and Whatcom Creek

Field trip to environmental learning centerA field trip downtown to the Environmental Learning Center and Whatcom Creek Hatchery provides context to classroom learning. Students walk on pervious and impervious surfaces, view storm drain outfalls and search for adult salmon returning to spawn. Hands-on activities and props reinforce salmon habitat needs, interconnections, problems for salmon and potential solutions.

Part 5—In-Class Post-Trip Lesson

Students working on their post-trip lesson
A post-trip visit to the classroom helps students further understand interconnections and interpret what they have learned. Students work toward personal stewardship goals and understanding how to share our watersheds.




Part 6— In-Class Essay Prompt

The Student Journal culminates with an essay prompt and graphic organizer. Students are encouraged to use these tools and produce a one to five-paragraph essay highlighting their learning. Handout: Student Journal (PDF).

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